Pdf dendroecological investigations on swietenia macrophylla. It is a complex disease involving environmental factors and genetic factors. Research article intercropping cedrela odorata with. Red cedar cedrela odorata l nomenclature follows, is the second most important tropical timber species in the forest industry in mexico, only surpassed by mahogany swietenia macrophylla. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Hypoglycemic activity in rats was assessed by generating a glucose tolerance curve and determining the area under the curve auc. Targeting genetic resource conservation in widespread. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Genetic variation in costa rican populations of the. T mngmnt of bigleaf mahoganyswietenia macrophylla, cedarcedrela odorata mahogany news 04. Thermal time models are useful to determine the thermal and temporal requirements for seed germination. The objectives of this work were to determine the cardinal temperatures and thermal time for seeds of cedrela odorata and to predict.
Current and future distribution of the tropical tree. Cedrela odorata is the most common species in the genus, widespread in seasonally dry tropical and subtropical forests. It is extensively planted in tropical africa, in west as well as east and southern africa, and in madagascar. The genus cedrela has undergone two major systematic revisions since 1960. Known as spanishcedar in english commerce, the aromatic wood is in high demand in the american tropics because it is naturally termite and rotresistant. The most recent revision reduced the number of species in the genus to seven styles, 1981. Mexico, through central america and the west indies, and into south. Conditions for induction of embryogenic nodules and subsequent somatic embryogenesis in the tropical hardwood cedrela odorata are described. In addition, they coincide with those of carter et al.
It prefers fertile, freedraining weakly acidic soils. Native to the tropical region of america, cedrela odorata is naturally distributed from northern mexico through central. Cedrela odorata is a \tree up to 40m high with a diameter larger than 2m. Chloroplast dna phylogeography reveals colonization. Blake cedrela longipetiolulata harms cedrela mexicana m. Thermal time and cardinal temperatures for germination of. Plant regeneration in spanish cedar, cedrela odorata l. Cedrela odorata is a deciduous tree growing to 30 m 98ft by 30 m 98ft at a fast rate. Spanish cedar, an economically important timber species native to the american tropics, is the focus of increasing conservation concern due to high rates of deforestation within its native range. Characterization of chloroplast region rrn16rrn23s from the tropical. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Cedrela odorata originates from tropical america, but is now much cultivated for its timber and as an ornamental or wayside tree throughout the tropics. Atopic dermatitis ad is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory skin disease accompanied by itching. Flowering and fruiting periods vary throughout the trees range.
In the introduced range, cedrela odorata occurs in tropical and subtropical forests and forest edges, especially those with well drained soils and some disturbance. Ang cedrela odorata sakop sa kahenera nga cedrela sa kabanay nga meliaceae. Embryo explants from ungerminated mature seeds were placed on driver and kuniyuki walnut dkw medium using 0. Pharmacological and genotoxic properties of polyphenolic. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf the width of the increment zones in the xylem of swietenia macrophylla king and cedrela odorata l. Cedro hembra cedrela odorata is the most commercially important and widely distributed species in the genus cedrela. Cites appendix iii protected in at least one country, trade controlled global jan. Currently, this species faces serious problems due to selective cutting and environmental degradation, which together have. Juglans regia showed greater extract concentration and higher antioxidant activity. Targeting genetic resource conservation in widespread species. Dried, finely ground hcartwood of cedrela odorata 500 g was extracted by percolation with cgh 2 1. Unep world conservation monitoring centre, cambridge.
Pdf for knowing the effect that causes the extract from the leaves of the cedar cedrela odorata l. Article thermal time and cardinal temperatures for germination of cedrela odorata l. The flowers are yellowgreen 386 part iispecies descriptions cedrela odorata l. Timber plantations have been established in cote divoire, ghana, uganda, tanzania, madagascar and south africa, and in several.
The oily residue obtained on evaporation was washed with light petroleum b. Odour is a characteristic of this plant, leaves smelling strongly of garlic or onions, and flowers having a strong malty smell. Author links open overlay panel s cavers a c navarro b a. This information may be used as a criterion for species distribution in projected scenarios of climate change, especially in threatened species like red cedar. Morphological variation of cedrela odorata meliaceae scielo. This page was last edited on 18 september 2014, at 21. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. Evaluation of the phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of cedrela odorata l.
Meliaceae occurs in the atlantic forest, amazon rain forest, riparian forest of the country, and wetlands, which. To assess the extent of the genetic diversity within and between populations of this species, samples were obtained from 10 widely dispersed populations within costa rica and. Pratt 0010 k west indies, antigua gu338247 cedrela saltensis m. Support adoption of proposal 250 years of harvest combined with habitat loss has resulted in population decline spanish cedar cedrela odorata is a tropical hardwood found throughout central and south america, from mexico through central america and the caribbean south to.
In mexico, it blooms may through august, and the fruits ripen during the dry season. The bark is used in folk remedies for the treatment of diarrhea, vomiting, fever and inflammation. It has great economic potential for its excellent features and high commercial timber value 18. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Cedrela odorata is a commercially important species of tree in the chinaberry family, meliaceae. Cryptic species and phylogeographical structure in the tree cedrela odorata l. Cedrela odorata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the. Pdf micropropagation and genetic transformation of.
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